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What’s a light switch know that your fingers don’t? (Demonstrate
on-off with switch) Your fingers might think we live in a DECIMAL world
(1-2-3...10); whereas the light switch (and computers, smartphones,
anything electronic) know that we actually live in a BINARY world.
Binary numbers are made up of zeroes and ones, that’s it, either one or
the other: nothing more. As with a light switch, it’s either ON or it’s
OFF, nothing in-between.
That’s a bit like the Biblical view of human nature,
as presented by Psalm 1. Broadly speaking, there are two kinds of
people in the world (no joke): those who “make it” and those who don’t
- in scriptural terms, the “righteous” and the “wicked”. Listen to
verses 5 and 6, “Therefore the wicked will not stand in the
judgment, nor sinners in the assembly of the righteous. For the LORD
watches over the way of the righteous, but the way of the wicked will
perish.” So this first psalm introduces in a way the grand theme of
Hebrew wisdom literature, God’s dealings with the righteous and the
wicked, and what characterizes each of those two kinds of people.
On / off, righteous / wicked: “Which kind of person
am I?” - That’s the question that naturally presents itself to us as a
result. How do I know if I’m going to “make it” in God’s eyes, in
eternity?
Of course, the New Testament reveals that all of us
have sinned and fallen short of God’s glory, and those who believe are
made just or righteous only by faith in Christ, who gave Himself as the
perfect substitute for us sinners at the cross. Yet Psalm 1 and Jesus’
teaching in Mark 4 give us some pointers on how to stay on the right
path, once grace has touched our lives and drawn us to follow Jesus.
The psalm introduces a metaphor or word picture to
make more vivid the contrast between the two types of people. In v3 it
likens the righteous person to “a tree planted by streams of water,
which yields its fruit in season and whose leaf does not wither.” A
tree planted, not just randomly sown; it was transplanted, put there on
the riverbank on purpose, so its roots have a constant water-source and
consequently it always yields fruit, year after year. A real
“producer”. Who wouldn’t aspire to be a good, bountiful tree like that?
Perhaps there’s a parallel here to the image Jesus uses in Mark 4 of
the crop produced by the good soil - “30, 60, or even a hundred times
what was sown.”
By contrast, v4 describes the wicked as “chaff that
the wind blows away.” So the obvious comparison becomes - fruit, or
chaff. What’s our life going to be like? Chaffy or fruitful, something
good to show for it?
Deep down, we long to be a person of substance, of
significance, to know our life matters, that our life is making a
difference, we’re managing to make some contribution to existence:
that’s “fruit”. Paul taught the church at Galatia the so-called “fruit
of the Spirit” includes attributes such as love, joy, peace, patience,
kindness, goodness, and so on. We want to be “fruitful” in that sense.
If we fail, the psalmist says we’re like chaff: the
husk or dust or unwanted portion, fit only to be discarded. When I’d be
riding the wagon as a teenager baling up straw on our dairy farm, the
chaff was the annoying part that hung in the air billowing out from the
baler, getting in your eyes, sticking to and coating your sweaty arms.
GAA! Chaff! Bleah! Such a nuisance, wave it away!
The Bible uses other word-pictures that amplify how
vain and empty sinful living is. Isaiah 17(13), “...when [God]
rebukes them they flee far away, driven before the wind like chaff on
the hills, like tumbleweed before a gale.” Picture a broken-off
tumbleweed rolling around in the wind. Hosea 13:3, “Therefore
they (sinners in Israel) will be like the morning mist, like the early
dew that disappears, like chaff swirling from a threshing floor, like
smoke escaping through a window.” A variety of things that have no
weight, that disappear. And Jesus in John 15(6) used the analogy of
withered old cut-off vine branches: “If anyone does not remain in me,
he is like a branch that is thrown away and withers; such branches are
picked up, thrown into the fire and burned.”
Fruit and chaff point toward the process of
threshing. We’re gathered at a meeting of the Huron Pioneer Thresher
and Hobby Association, so threshing should be a very relevant topic!
Threshing (or, “thrashing” as it’s colloquially pronounced) is
essentially a BINARY operation (think back to our light switch): it’s a
separation into this or that. In a combine, the threshing process takes
the form of a cylinder smashing the heads of grain, knocking the
kernels from the husk; the walkers shake things loose while the fan
blows, allowing the kernels to fall through below and be gathered into
a bin. So the machinery separates the GOOD part (the grain) from all
the rest, what’s of less value.
The Bible suggests God is threshing our lives,
looking for fruit. Not your typical image of Jesus? How did John the
Baptist describe Him in Matthew 3(12)? “His [Jesus’] winnowing
fork is in his hand, and he will clear his threshing floor, gathering
his wheat into the barn and burning up the [what?] chaff with
unquenchable fire.”
So, that gets one to wondering: “How can I live an
un-chaffy life?”
Scott Peck, author of The Road Less Travelled, emphasized that if we
love someone, we will give them our attention. Or to put it another
way, attention is evidence of love. For instance, he told “how that
very evening there would be some man sitting at a bar in the local
village, crying into his beer and sputtering to the bartender how much
he loved his wife and children while at the same time he was wasting
his family’s money and depriving them of his attention.” Love must
translate into attention. If loving God is core to the Greatest
Commandment, we will of necessity give Him our attention.
According to Psalm 1, where the righteous person’s
attention is directed makes a difference. What’s the information
source? Who do they take their cues from?
We are deluged with information in today’s world.
All kinds of sources vie for our attention: radio, TV, newspapers,
magazines, advertisements, the internet (bigtime), and movies...We have
to be selective about who we’re going to listen to.
Psalm 1:1, who’s the “chaffy” person listening to?
Here we read the person is blessed who does not “walk in the counsel of
the wicked”, NLT “follow the advice of the wicked”. Nor do the
righteous “stand in the way of sinners” - not meaning blocking or
getting in the way, but “stand around with sinners” as NLT puts it.
Third, blessed is the person who does not “sit in the seat of mockers”
- NLT “join in with” mockers. Those who mock publicly tend to be
disrespectful, rebellious toward those in authority, trouble-makers.
The psalm is saying that’s NOT who you want to be hanging around with!
So where’s a righteous person supposed to be
focusing their attention? Where should they get THEIR information,
their input from? V2, “his delight is in the law of the Lord, and on
His law he meditates day and night.” Again, “his delight is in the law
of the Lord” - you take an interest in it: get to know, study, be
conversant with Biblical truth. And, “on His law he meditates day and
night”: you could re-phrase that, “replaying in one’s mind”,
“continually rehearsing God’s standards in all of life.” What do you
find your mind flitting to in idle moments? Do you refresh your take on
heavenly principles, God’s attributes and justice, stories of saints
who were Christian heroes in centuries past? Or would you rather watch
titans from Greek mythology duke it out on the screen?
From John Wesley’s “classes” on down, Christians
have banded together in small groups to delight together in studying
God’s word, to pray for each other and challenge one another, trying to
adapt it to their day, asking: “How does this apply to my life, my
circumstances now?”
So ask yourself – “How much time do I spend
reviewing Bible content each week compared to all other information /
entertainment sources? What is it (perhaps) about the Bible I find
un-interesting, what gets in the way? Is it an old or woody
translation, or maybe something about my attitude, my bias about God?”
Sometimes we get hung up on God not for His own sake but because
somebody in our past has done a lousy job of representing Him.
Delight in God’s law, revel in the wonder of
Biblical truth. Paul told the church at Colosse, “Let the word of
Christ dwell in you richly as you teach and admonish one another with
all wisdom...” (Col 3:16) If you think the Bible is “old news” or you
“know it all”, try teaching a Sunday School class or midweek youth
group! Invite some friends over for a weekly adult study over coffee.
Share what you have, and you just might find yourself having to brush
up on what you thought you knew.
Now, we may react a bit negatively to the term
“God’s law”. In the Hebrew sense, it can mean “instruction” more than
law-books. What if I were to try to run one of these huge hulking steam
engines without knowing a thing about it? Would that not be quite
dangerous? However if I applied myself I could study up on steam
technology, and maybe arrange for some experienced old-timer to teach
me how to run it. That would be much better! Think of the Bible as
God’s instruction manual for the steam engine of life. Delight in His
law to your benefit. Ignore His principles (such as the value of truth,
honesty, faithfulness for starters) and you risk having things blow up
in your face – including relationships.
Jesus’ parable of the sower and the soils in Mark 4 suggests some
additional traps to avoid if we’d like to live an “un-chaffy”, fruitful
life. In v4 he tells of seed that “fell along the path, and the birds
came and ate it up.” He explains this in v15, “Satan comes and takes
away the word that was sown in them.” The footpath would be hard-packed
ground, beaten down by many footsteps. Perhaps the meanness of others
has hardened our heart; we may find it difficult to imagine God could
be good or loving, we resist the word, the Good News of Jesus complete
with grace and forgiveness.
People do treat other people shabbily from time to
time; given our fallen nature, sometimes we’re nastiest to those in our
own family. Paul counsels the Ephesians (4:26f), “"In your anger
do not sin": Do not let the sun go down while you are still angry, and
do not give the devil a foothold.” Notice how he links STAYING angry
with giving Satan a foothold, a base of operation, room to work. A
little later Paul urges them not to grieve the Holy Spirit of God, then
adds: “Get rid of all bitterness, rage and anger, brawling and
slander, along with every form of malice.” (Eph 4:30-31)
The hard foot-path (along which some seed was sown)
resists the word. It IS hard to forgive when others have been unkind;
“How can I possibly forgive THAT person?”, we ask. Go to the cross and
realize what Christ has done for YOU; 4:32, Paul again - “Be kind
and compassionate to one another, forgiving each other, just as in
Christ God forgave you.”
Back to Jesus’ parable - in vv5f He talks about the
seed sown on shallow rocky soil; the young plants were scorched in the
hot sun and withered. Vv16f Jesus interpreted this as trouble or
persecution that comes on account of the word, prompting people to take
offence and fall away. These plants don’t last on account of the
trouble they encounter.
What gives us perseverance when we experience
hardship or are ridiculed for faith in Christ? How did Jesus deal with
hardship? When insulted, He didn’t retaliate, but “entrusted Himself to
Him who judges justly” (1Pet 2:23). Hebrews 12(2f) recalls, “[Jesus]
for the joy set before Him endured the cross, scorning its shame, and
sat down at the right hand of the throne of God.Consider Him who
endured such opposition from sinful men, so that you will not grow
weary and lose heart.” The author also asserts Jesus understands what
we’re going through, so we can find solidarity in Him: “Because
He himself suffered when He was tempted, He is able to help those who
are being tempted.” (Heb 2:18)
Hard times can be discouraging - being treated shoddily, getting
picked on, life’s troubles - but the opposite temptation can be
downright sneaky: if the Enemy can’t shake you (rob your fruit) by
hardship, he’ll try to seduce you with pleasures, and get you off-track
that way.
In Mark 4:7, Jesus tells of seed that fell among
thorns “which grew up and choked the plants, so that they did not bear
grain.” In v19 He expands upon this, indicating at least three types of
circumstances that make the seed unfruitful.
(A) “The worries of this life,” literally,
“distractions of this age.” This life has many distractions and
concerns that would divert our attention from God’s path and spiritual
matters. Life is complex and getting moreso by the decade; for
instance, dealing with parents who are seniors and their needs, or
children and their demands, grandchildren, property upkeep...the list
goes on.
(B) Jesus calls it “the DECEITFULNESS of wealth”:
handy stuff to have, but don’t build your life around it, or trust in
it alone for security. Proverbs 23:5, “Cast but a glance at
riches, and they are gone, for they will surely sprout wings and fly
off to the sky like an eagle.” For instance, I know a successful farmer
who contracted a serious blood disease. The latest chemo treatment
could cost up to $90,000! That would gobble up wealth in a hurry.
Others I meet in my role as chaplain each week at Wingham Hospital, who
have other medical problems that money cannot solve. In still other
families, having lots of money brings problems of its own, as people
become envious, greedy, or feel they’ve been treated unfairly. Wealth
is deceitful, tricky: it seems to be substantial, but in the end, it’s
not.
(C) Jesus refers to “the desires for other things”.
Stuff! Maybe material - but what’s shiny and new doesn’t stay that way
for long. Or maybe we hanker for popularity, prestige, power, to be the
most pretty: such things seem to satisfy for a while but don’t last.
Remember from Psalm 1:2, the person is truly BLESSED or “happy” whose
“delight is in the law of the Lord” – not desiring other things. The
apostle John exclaims, “How great is the love the Father has lavished
on us, that we should be called children of God!” (1John 3:1) That’s
the ultimate place in which to know security - God the Father’s vast
love for us who believe, who have become His children by faith in
Christ. When we receive Jesus into our lives and acknowledge Him as
Lord, we find we are already “enough” in Him – we don’t need other
“stuff” to prop up our life, make us feel important.
As we look around the grounds at this Thresher’s Reunion, we see
much old machinery that is painstakingly restored and maintained by its
owners. Time and wear and weather take their toll; there’s a battle
against rust – it requires a lot of work to keep old equipment looking
like new. I have my own decaying machinery – I drive a 2000 Chrysler
Neon! Not quite antique, but at over 300,000 km it’s definitely showing
its age.
Psalm 1:6 affirms, “The Lord watches over the way of
the righteous...” It is a real blessing when you experience the Lord
watching over you. Over the past 9 years my wife has been battling a
brain tumour and the last couple of years have been some of the best,
for which we’re very thankful. But today I’d like to close with a quick
illustration of the Lord’s watching over us in a different way.
In early August, my wife and I drove up through
Michigan to visit friends in the region around Sault Ste.Marie Ontario.
Faithful Neon made it all the way and back, no problem – hardly even
burning oil. Then in mid-August, we enjoyed a family gathering at a
lake west of Ottawa with all 16 members of our immediate family
(including the latest fiancé). The plan was for me to drive our
daughter and her husband from Ottawa to Montreal to catch their flight
back to Calgary. They’d gone on ahead from my son’s place in Barrhaven
half an hour south of Ottawa to return the rental car in downtown
Ottawa. As I went to pull out of my son’s driveway to go pick them up
and shuttle them to Montreal, my car refused to budge. Engine started
fine, but the transmission shift lever just went back and forth without
doing a thing! I dashed inside and called CAA, then tried to get my
daughter on her cell phone. No answer. Next I tried the car rental
agency. It turned out she was right there at the counter – they hadn’t
quite finished turning in the vehicle. We were able to extend the
rental one more day at minimal expense in order to do the shuttle, and
cover our own needs while the Neon was in the shop. Turns out the metal
dowel attached to the end of the transmission shift cable had rusted
and broken off; the mechanics were able to drill a hole in what was
left and re-attach the cable.
My point is: Between the previous trip to northern
Ontario, then the trip to Ottawa area, we travelled at least 3,000 km
last month. What are the odds that my car would break down at the very
least inconvenient time – when I was parked in my son’s own driveway,
rather than in the boonies of Michigan’s upper peninsula or some remote
track in Lanark County? And that I’d be able to catch my daughter at
the exact moment before they’d finished returning their rental car? It
may seem a small thing to you or pure coincidence, but I certainly
experienced it as an example of the Lord’s “watching over” His children!
Scripture sets forth two paths – righteous or
wicked; fruitful or chaffy. May you come to delight in His ways, follow
His path, and bear fruit in season, knowing His saving “Shalom” –
rather than being blown away like chaff. Amen.