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Chuck Swindoll tells of a young pastor whose besetting sin was not
laziness, but conceit. He frequently boasted in public that all the
time he needed in order to prepare his Sunday sermon was the few
moments it took him to walk to the church from the parsonage next door.
Can you guess what the congregation voted to do? They bought a new
parsonage eight miles away!
Today I am particularly blessed that we can mark
together the 25th anniversary of my ordination to the ministry of
“Word, Sacrament, and Pastoral Care”. I’d like to focus on the first
part of that: why is “ministry of the word” so important? With all the
upheaval, pressures, and problems dealing with people that one
encounters in pastoral ministry, what motivates a person to give their
life to it, and once in it, to keep at it? In Paul’s letter to the
church at Thessalonica, we find he not only refers to ministry of the
word, but also shares how pastoral care can be very rewarding.
What’s going on in ‘ministry of the word’?
Proclaiming God’s word can be very powerful because God has ‘set us up’
for it, through the way He has formed us and by His Holy Spirit
addressing us.
Last weekend I was trying to troubleshoot my
father’s internet connection. His laptop wasn’t connecting to his
Internet Service Provider. We determined quickly that the ISP’s signal
was getting through into the house just fine. But even though the
router was turned on, there was no signal showing up to either Dad’s
laptop or mine. We swapped in another (used) router and soon there was
a connection. The original router was the culprit: the lights were on,
but ‘there was nobody home’.
God has hard-wired us to communicate with Him. God’s
word is His signal being sent forth, like a laptop broadcasting,
looking for a receiving device. We’re like that router -
custom-designed to hook up with the laptop, engineered for all the
right frequencies and protocols. Yet some people resist the connection
- the ‘lights are on’ but they’re not responding.
Consider the suitability of ‘the word’ as the means
by which God operates. We understand from God’s revelation of Himself
in Scripture that “God is spirit, and His worshippers must worship in
spirit and in truth.” (Jn 4:24) The word for ‘spirit’ in Hebrew and
Greek is related to ‘wind’ or ‘breath’ - invisible, dynamic, not
confined to a particular place. So it’s very appropriate that His
Spirit should find expression in sound or word. JI Packer in Knowing
God writes, “God’s Word in the Old Testament is His creative utterance,
His power in action fulfilling His purpose.The Old Testament depicted
God’s utterance, the actual statement of His purpose, as having power
in itself to effect the thing purposed...The Word of God is thus God at
work.” For example, Genesis 1:3, “And God said, "Let there be light,"
and there was light.” God’s very WORD makes things happen! Psalm 33(6),
“By the word of the LORD were the heavens made, their starry host by
the breath of his mouth.” When Jesus the Son of God comes on the scene,
John describes this as, “The Word became flesh and made His dwelling
among us.” (Jn 1:14) So the word is God’s means of self-expression,
reaching out to contact humans His creatures.
Paul describes the word of God as “the sword of the
Spirit.” (Eph 6:17) At the end of time, we are told prophetically in
the book of Revelation (19:13,15) that Jesus’ enemies are slain by a
sword which comes, surprisingly, from - where? His mouth! John
describes a rider on a white horse wearing many crowns whose eyes are
like blazing fire: “...his name is the Word of God...Out of his mouth
comes a sharp sword with which to strike down the nations.” Clearly,
from our beginning to our end, from Genesis to Revelation, it is God’s
word which defines our existence, it’s His word with which we have to
do. Jesus underscored its authoritativeness: “Heaven and earth will
pass away, but my words will never pass away.”
So, that’s God’s side, being constituted of
“spirit”, communicating by word. What about on this end? The Bible
maintains people are made uniquely in a way that corresponds to God’s
nature: Genesis 1(26f) again, “Then God said, "Let us make man in our
image, in our likeness”...So God created man in his own image, in the
image of God he created him; male and female he created them.” We’re
fashioned in God’s image or likeness as the router is built to
communicate with a laptop; we are “spirit, soul, and body” (1Th 5:23)
to be able to relate to our Maker who is spirit. God has let us in on
the blueprints of our own design in the Manufacturer’s Handbook. The
router is as good as dead - useless - purposeless, when it won’t
communicate, which is what it was made for. Paul tells the Romans God
has outfitted us with conscience, ‘hard-wired’ us for morality as it
were, so we understand innately (in our very nature or make-up)
concepts like good and evil, glory and shame. As Paul puts it, even
Gentiles show that the ‘requirements of the law’ are written on their
hearts (Rom 2:14f).
But thanks to the Bible, the inspired revelation
written by prophets and apostles, we don’t have to ‘guess at’ or work
out by trial-and-error the basics of the universe’s ethical framework;
God gives us His word to help us in our lives, spare us the pain of
moral pitfalls, so we might be complete and benefit. Moses’ charge to
Joshua (Josh 1:8), “Do not let this Book of the Law depart from your
mouth; meditate on it day and night, so that you may be careful to do
everything written in it.Then you will be prosperous and successful.”
(Reading between the lines) “Spare yourself a whole whack of grief and
trouble!” David sang in Psalm 19(7f), “The law of the LORD is perfect,
reviving the soul.[HEAR THE BENEFITS?]The statutes of the LORD are
trustworthy, making wise the simple.The precepts of the LORD are right,
giving joy to the heart...”
Jeremiah delighted in God’s word, saying, “When your
words came, I ate them; they were my joy and my heart’s delight, for I
bear your name, O LORD God Almighty.” (Jer 15:16) When Jesus was
tempted in the wilderness, after fasting a long time, to turn stones
into bread, He answered: "It is written: ‘Man does not live on bread
alone, but on [WHAT?] every word that comes from the mouth of God.’"
(Mt 4:4) Hear what He’s acknowledging? Bread - foodstuff - alone
doesn’t make a life; we were DESIGNED for more, to find meaning with
the help of God’s word. We need Spirit-content - the word - to feed our
spirit, our inner person.
When we receive God’s word, it (or rather, He)
connects with us at the deepest level; we’re hard-wired to resonate
with His signals, like the router and laptop. So Hebrews 4:12 states,
“For the word of God is living and active.Sharper than any double-edged
sword, it penetrates even to dividing soul and spirit, joints and
marrow; it judges the thoughts and attitudes of the heart.” The divine
word penetrates to our very core, His Spirit addresses our spirit, we
hear His command and promise and explanation; His teaching is the
eternal yardstick by which our heart’s attitude is sized up.
In today’s Scripture reading, we see Paul
recollecting how the Thessalonians experienced this POWER of God’s word
when they received it. 1Thess 1:5, “...our gospel came to you not
simply with words, but also with power, with the Holy Spirit and with
deep conviction.” 2:13, “...when you received the word of God, which
you heard from us, you accepted it not as the word of men, but as it
actually is, the word of God, which is at work in you who believe.” The
phrase ‘is at work’ translates the Greek energeo from which we get
“energy”. God’s word ‘performs its work’ (NASV). Along with the power
of the word acting in their lives, they sensed JOY: 1:6, “...you
welcomed the message with the joy given by the Holy Spirit.”
John MacArthur lists many things God’s work can
accomplish in our lives (and he includes Scripture references for each
of these): “The work of God’s word includes: saving (Rom 10:17; 1Pet
1:23); teaching and training (2Tim 3:16f); guiding (Ps 119:105);
counseling (Ps 119:24); reviving (Ps 119:154); restoring (Ps 19:7);
warning and rewarding (Ps 19:11); nourishing (1Pet 2:2); judging (Heb
4:12); sanctifying (Jn 17:17); freeing (Jn 8:31f); enriching (Col
3:16); protecting (Ps 119:11); strengthening (Ps 119:28); making wise
(Ps 119:97-100); rejoicing the heart (Ps 19:8); and prospering (Josh
1:8f).” Most of us would admit such things would benefit us! God’s word
offers them to us.
Do we really need people set aside or ordained for the so-called
‘ministry of the word’ in the church, or is it just something every
believer does by him or herself? It is vital for believers to study the
Bible on their own; but in addition, from the start the church has
designated some to make it a priority. Jesus Himself went around
teaching (Mk 6:6); He sent the Twelve out 2 by 2 to preach that people
should repent (Mk 6:7; Mt 10:7). His “Great Commission” commands us not
only to baptize disciples, but also “teach them to obey all I commanded
you” (Mt 28:20). The early church in Acts 5(42) never stopped teaching
and proclaiming the Good News that Jesus is the Christ. When pressure
mounted to start a food distribution program, the apostles appointed
deacons - they determined it was not right to neglect the ministry of
the word of God in order to wait on tables (Acts 6:2); instead, they
said, we “will give our attention to prayer and the ministry of the
word.” (Ac 6:4) Paul told the Corinthians that in the church God has
appointed “apostles, prophets, teachers,” etc.(1Cor 12:28) And in
Ephesians 4(11f), “It was he who gave some to be apostles, some to be
prophets, some to be evangelists, and some to be pastors and teachers,
to prepare God’s people for works of service, so that the body of
Christ may be built up...” So this office of “pastor/teacher” existed
from very early on.
Paul wrote to Timothy, “The elders who direct the
affairs of the church well are worthy of double honour, especially
those whose work is preaching and teaching.” (1Ti 5:17) And he left
Titus in Crete to “straighten out what was unfinished and appoint
elders in every town”; an elder was to “hold firmly to the trustworthy
message as it has been taught, so that he can encourage others by sound
doctrine and refute those who oppose it.” (Titus 1:5,9) Throughout the
centuries, the church has benefited from devoted pastor-teachers who
presented wholesome doctrine that encourages the flock, and that
countered the tempting theories and heresies with which the world and
the devil would try to seduce us. Especially in this media-savvy and
morally-lax age, the church needs creative minds, compassionate hearts,
and sharp intellects to keep God’s truth before Christians in an
engaging manner! So, ministry of the word is a priority, it plays a key
role in strengthening and equipping the church. It’s a vital and
honourable profession, and we need more gifted young people AND
second-career folk to give themselves to it.
Of course, with words and teaching, there’s always a danger of the
content remaining just “head-knowledge” - of us becoming educated
beyond the level of our obedience! Education without APPlication
becomes STAGnation - and that renders us liable to judgment, for, “From
everyone who has been given much, much will be demanded; and from the
one who has been entrusted with much, much more will be asked.” (Lu
12:48)
Paul and his companions practised what they
preached. 1Thess 1:5, “You know how we lived among you for your sake.”
And the church caught what was taught: v6, “You became imitators of us
and of the Lord.” Information was translated into TRANSformation. In
chapter 2 we see 4 aspects of the PRODUCT of preaching: first, v9, “you
remember...our toil and hardship; we worked night and day...” The
‘energy’ of God’s word instilled energy for working in Paul and those
with him. Note these are not works in an attempt to try to EARN favour
with God - Jesus’ work at the cross won that for us; these works are
sparked by gratitude, in response to God’s rich grace and forgiveness.
Second, 2:9 continues, “in order not to be a burden
to anyone...” God’s word stimulates us to help others, not burden them;
the Holy Spirit is our “Helper” and produces the fruit of goodness and
kindness so we can help others.
Third, v10, “You are witnesses, and so is God, of
how holy, righteous and blameless we were among you who believed.”
God’s word works holiness in our lives, sharpens and enlivens our
conscience, develops moral integrity and a passion for what’s right.
Fourth, v12, “urging you to live lives worthy of
God, who calls you into His kingdom and glory.” God’s word gives our
life WORTH as we live to please the Lord not ourselves. We can get by
with less now, knowing we’re destined for more later - sharing His
kingdom and glory. Live a life worthy of God.
During last weekend’s webcast from the All Ontario
Youth Convention, Shane Claiborne was recalling his time working in
Calcutta with Mother Teresa. They had to get up at 5 a.m.for morning
prayer. As he meditated he noticed Mother Teresa’s feet - strangely
deformed. Later a nun asked if he’d noticed them and explained that,
whenever a shipment of donated shoes came in, Mother Teresa went
sorting through it looking for the worst pair. She jammed her own feet
into those inferior shoes so no one else would have to suffer! Hardship
- helpfulness - holiness - living a life worthy of God.
As the years pass in ministry, you can develop a real closeness with
many of the people in a congregation. As Paul writes, we can detect how
dear are the bonds he has with those at Thessalonica. The ministry of
“pastoral care” goes along with ministry of the word.
2:8, “We loved you so much that we were delighted to
share with you not only the gospel of God but our lives as well,
because you had become so dear to us.” There was a genuine love there
that prompted the apostle to hold nothing back - to share his ‘soul’ as
well as the saving message of Jesus. They’d become dear, there was real
agape or divine love. Paul draws on a couple of family metaphors to
express this closeness. 2:7, “we were gentle among you, like a mother
caring for her little children.” The image is actually that of a
mother-nurse as in breastfeeding, taking tender care of a little one –
real nurture and support. Then further on in verse 11, “For you know
that we dealt with each of you as a father deals with his own children,
encouraging, comforting and urging you...” Subtle shift here to a dad’s
perhaps more challenging and confrontational role: still caring and
loving, with comfort and encouragement, but also urging, exhorting,
like a coach calling forth that little bit extra in an athlete, urging
them to stretch beyond past performance to the max they’re capable of.
This is part of my job description! Yet it runs the risk of offending
people much more than just ‘encouraging’ and ‘comforting’. So I beg
your graciousness and need you to cut me some slack when, as your
pastor, trying to be obedient to the Lord’s prompting, I may challenge
you and urge you on some matter. Recognizing that I quite likely have
some growing to do in that area myself!
After 25 years in ministry, I may be better at some aspects than
when I began, but I’m certainly not perfect. Did you know that after
hundreds of years, a model preacher has been found to suit everyone? He
preaches exactly 20 minutes and then sits down. He condemns sin, but
never hurts anyone’s feelings. He works from 8 am to 10 pm in every
type of work from preaching to custodial service. He tithes weekly to
the church and stands ready to contribute to every good work that comes
along.
He is 26 years old and has been preaching 30 years.
He’s tall and short, thin and heavyset, and handsome. He has one brown
eye and one blue; hair parted down the middle, left side dark and
straight, the right brown and wavy.
He has a burning desire to work with teenagers, and
spends all his time with older folks. He smiles all the time with a
straight face because he has a sense of humour that keeps him seriously
dedicated to his work. He makes 15 calls a day on church members,
spends all his time evangelizing the unchurched, and is never out of
the office.
Now, if your pastor doesn’t quite measure up to
that, you’re in luck - there’s a chain letter going around you might be
interested in. No cost involved. You send a copy of the letter to 6
other churches that are tired of their ministers too. Then you bundle
up your pastor and send him to the church at the bottom of the list. In
one week you will receive 16,436 pastors, one of whom should be just
about perfect! But beware – one church broke the chain and got their
old pastor back! Let’s pray.